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If the good cost trillions of dollars, producers would want to make a lot, but consumers wouldn't want to buy any. The concept of extinction took a while to sink in. There is enough DNA in the average person's body to stretch from the sun to Pluto and back 17 times. The cookie is set by GDPR cookie consent to record the user consent for the cookies in the category "Functional". Ask them to predict what will happen to the temperature before carrying out the experiments. The meaning of COUNTERINTUITIVE is contrary to what one would intuitively expect. For example, you probably wouldnt say that the double-slit experiment was counterintuitive; youd say it falsified classical mechanics. Are they just keeping silent about conflicts of interest? This website uses cookies and similar technologies to deliver its services, to analyse and improve performance and to provide personalised content and advertising. Create an account to follow your favorite communities and start taking part in conversations. Things that taste good are bad for you. Other uncategorized cookies are those that are being analyzed and have not been classified into a category as yet. Cultures as diverse as the Babylonians, Han Dynasty China, and the Maya each developed sophisticated belief systems and mathematics to divine the purported influence of the planets and stars on people's personalities and events on Earth ( Boxer, 2020 ). The Role of Counterintuitive Examples in Statistics Education . But other human foiblesthe desire to be accepted, time pressure, conflicts of interest (e.g., expectations of funding sources), interfere and can compromise that ideal. A quick test shows that is false. Sure, some tasty things are healthyblueberries, snow peas, nuts and maybe even (oh, please) red wine. Counterintuitive, right? Since water expands when it freezes, bodies of water freeze from the top-down, not bottom-up, allowing for life to survive and flourish under the ice. Something that is counter-intuitive does not happen in the way you would expect it to: 2. Simine Vazire has a great post contemplating how we should evaluate counterintuitive claims. Counterintuitive behavior means that actions intended to produce a desired outcome may generate opposite results. Somehow, gum made out of tree bark is still softer than Bazooka. A look at a few examples of counter-intuitive conclusions will illustrate these problems. Our universe's spacetime is flat, not the universe itself. Sprinkle a little salt over the ice, and watch the temperature. Water sprayed into the cylinder condenses the steam, creating a vacuum. Counterintuitive. Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/counterintuitive. The screen does not change. Reddit and its partners use cookies and similar technologies to provide you with a better experience. Thats true even for flashbulb memories, the ones that feel as though theyve been burned into the brain: Like millions of people, [neuroscientist Karim] Nader has vivid and emotional memories of the September 11, 2001, attacks and their aftermath. (Counterintuitive framing is also a great way to sell a lot of books .) But you set it up in such a way that you can throw away the information about which slit the photon went through. "If we want to know how the brain makes memory and uses memory, we need to make people do things like learn stuff and then remember it. Do you ever feel like the world is against you? These cookies ensure basic functionalities and security features of the website, anonymously. Some flowers, maybe, or mementos of your loved ones? (But its true in other sciences too, probably more than we appreciate .) Theyre also likely to suggest a liquids temperature drops while it solidifies. Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced searchad free! When we were in school, we always thought that we were pretty smart kids. I hate it and will tell you why in 5 minutes. 4. Since QM and even the two items you mentioned seem to be beyond them, you could try the culinary route. Know that a sense of humor can be just as essential as understanding; you should also check out all these pretty funny science jokes--we we were not expecting these punchlines. 12 Essential Life Tips That Are Counterintuitive But True. Simple, yet counterintuitive mathematics | Why numbers don't always mean what you think youtu.be/xHjQhliXUB0. One can win or lose for the wrong reason. The reasoning being that the conducting electrons are less likely to 'crash' into the stuff (meaning the nuclei, the core electrons, impurities,etc,etc) that is in their way, as the stuff doesn't vibrate or move around as much as it does at higher temperature. The aim of /r/Physics is to build a subreddit frequented by physicists, scientists, and those with a passion for physics. we of course used these results to show how counterintuitive our actual results were. 4. I don't think this is right. An oldie but a goodie: the fact that a pendulum's period of oscillation is independent of the mass hanging from it. Nature: The anus is a sophisticated organ. Similarly, we understand boil the kettle to mean heat the water to boiling point, not turn it into steam. I would say water expanding when it freezes. What did Malcolm Gladwell actually say about the 10,000 hourrule? Privacy Statement Information about your use of this website will be shared with Google and other third parties. Every once in a while, a dolt drops a gem. Common sense does not always follow this route, and may include social biases, assumptions, and even a lack of facts. For me that brings up the question: what do we mean when we say something is counterintuitive?. Anyone can plainly see that the Sun and stars rise in the east, sweep across the sky and set in the west; the Earth feels stable and stationary. CEH has not analyzed the conclusions of Gnter Kampf in this Letter to PNAS. There again is the problem of unknowns, and of unknown unknowns. the opposite of what makes sense. Here are 16 pleasant yet perplexing reminders that you may not know as much as you believe. We may have a greater capacity for abstract thought than chimps do, but were weaker than gorillas, less agile in the treetops than orangutans and more ill-tempered than bonobos. Technically it's small things act according to an equation that is very wavelike in this instance and very particle like in this other instance, but the first sentence is close enough. That two objects of different mass fall at the same rate. Sometimes different people having different ideas; sometimes the same person having different ideas at different times. 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There's a whole lot about water we are still just learning now, and a lot of (fairly important) properties it has that are shared by only a few other substances in special circumstances. Below you, an entire other world operates, Many interesting behind-the-scenes bits have happened during the 20 years of telling tales about our favorite trailer-park residents. In this article, the author explores how tackling concepts from an . Was the double-slit experiment counterintuitive? This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. If youre in a happy, optimistic, ambitious mood, check the weather. Whenever you are doing physics and all the sudden some entirely new deep topic in mathematics is automatically spit out. Logic is generally used to reach a conclusion using the most accurate and testable route. Bond formation releases energy, counteracting the energy removed by the iced water. Environmental activists and vegans want to reduce the impact of beef production. Beyond the reach of formal theory, scientists develop educated guesses, hunches, and speculations based on their knowledge and experience. Things can get worse before getting better, or vice versa. The details require careful consideration, but basically, were surprising. Some temperature changes are counter-intuitive, as can be shown by simple investigations. Explanations may be beyond most at age 1114, but the experiments can still be fun. (Military) intelligence collected about enemy espionage. Describe the procedure fully and neutrally to a group of people (experts or nonexperts, depending whose intuitions you want to claim to be counter to) and askwhat they think will happen. 2023. Coke was originally supposed to make you smarter or something. Bell's theorem and general quantum weirdness. When treating someone badly makes him like you more instead of less, this is an example of something that is counterintuitive. Counter Intuitive Thinking Examples . More dangerous than defying common sense, though, was Galileos defiance of the Catholic Church. Of course, it does not have to be that way. Ultimately, everything in the universe will drift farther and farther apart until the universe is uniformly cold and desolate. Intelligence and skill level are subject to diminishing returns. You should sit in meditation every day unless you are too busy. But if, after the experiment, you go back and erase the information about which slit each photon went through, then the interference pattern magically appears on the screen. Then you are doing classical field theory and are trying to find a first order equation and out pops spinors and the clifford algebra in a completely classical scenario. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Other. 9. The Earth is not the center of the universe. In my opinion, quantum mechanics by far. The Big Bang was a quantum event and the universe at one time was as tiny as a quantum particle. Most professors don't even seem to want to give a hint of the truth behind things. Create an account to follow your favorite communities and start taking part in conversations. But if, after the experiment, you go back and erase the information about which slit each photon went through, then the interference pattern magically appears on the screen. Removing energy from the surroundings causes cooling, so the temperature drops. but it can also be frightening and mind-boggling at times. (of an idea, proposal, etc) seemingly contrary to common sense. I know what I'd choose. So we have an extra source of intuitions the intuitions of people who are living the phenomena that we study. Intuitively you would expect that the electrical resistance of a material would decrease as you decrease the temperature. (Very long termthe study is now enrolling the grandchildren of the original volunteers.) Without science education and discipline, most biological minds rely on belief systems to explain phenomena. The basic premise is this. It wouldn't be a popular sport. Logic is generally used to reach a conclusion using the most accurate and testable route. 5y. This counterintuitive approach applies also to minimalism. The world will end in a whimper. The effort to solve it has mobilized a generation of astronomers in a rethinking of physics and cosmology to rival and perhaps surpass the revolution Galileo inaugurated on an autumn evening in Padua. 3. Here's a 1974 example from the American Philosophical Quarterly in which "counterintuitive" describes a dubious situation: "The formulas offered by Day lead to results so counter-intuitive that they had best be called simply false.". Other low melting point compounds, such as ice, octadecanoic (stearic) acid or ethanamide (acetamide), can replace cyclohexane to show that constant temperature during melting and freezing is a general principle, not unique to cyclohexane. Trigger freezing by stirring, or seeding with a small ice fragment. MiigPT 7 yr. ago. Learn more. Please report trolls and incorrect/misleading comments. It has been said that the path to hell is paved with good intentions. There are no "machine values.". Milgram famously did that with his obedience experiments. Scientific method involves proposing a theory, and then testing its validity by experiment. A red light for "go" and a . Somehow, gum made out of tree bark is still softer than Bazooka. Don't be surprised if none of them want the spotl One goose, two geese. The counter-intuitive example that comes to mind for me deals with percents. Even though the photos are already detected by the screen. What I suspect that means is that counterintuitive is often justa rhetorical strategyfor writing introduction sections and marketing our work. See more. Are you able to include anything visual? The definition of counterintuitive is something that goes against what you believe would be logical, or something that goes against common sense. It seems intuitive to me that causal relationships rapidly weaken as the distance (both spatial and temporal) between two events increases. Cultures throughout history and around the world have engaged in ritual human sacrifice. Its hard to tell fact from fiction when it comes to this particularly gruesome custom. In the liquid the atoms (or molecules) are all moving about, while in the solid, they are in nice neat rows. Ask children about this and they will never believe it. Why are motorcycles less fuel-efficient than cars? Seeing your assumptions of physical reactions are wrong by watching a golf ball hit a wall at 1000 frames per second and watching it compress and ripple is powerful. No one can explain why anything happens down there, and there might not be an answer. Use an ice/salt bath to supercool purified water in a clean test tube containing a clean thermometer. Science is amazing but it can also be frightening and mind-boggling at times. Plot temperature against time. Although if you didn't enjoy science classes at school, it's difficult not to be astonished by scientific facts as an adult. Cognitive science. I suppose this might still be categorized as trying to be counterintuitive, though I think it is more about striving for nuance. But some microbes are evolving faster than we can find ways to fight them. Im reminded of the description of Steven Levitt as a rogue economist, a characterization that seems inappropriate to me, given that he received his Ph.D. from MIT, holds the title of Alvin H. Baum Professor at the University of Chicago, and has served as editor of the completely mainstream Journal of Political Economy. We use cookies on our website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. ARTICLES SCIENCE 16 FACTS THAT ARE JUST PLAIN COUNTERINTUITIVE 16 Facts That Are Just Plain Counterintuitive. Similar misconceptions occur with freezing. Because chances are very good that they did. Animal Testing Is Necessary. I would not claim thatthis describes all instances of counterintuitive, but I thinkit describes a lot of them. This points out the need to test the statements of scientists. Honestly, take a moment to consider what the natural environment and current technologies are capable of. There's that Galileo who said heavy things don't fall faster than light things. But big scientific discoveries are by nature counterintuitive and sometimes shocking. Fire individual photons through a double slit at a screen and put a detector at each slit. But after doing some more research, we realized that sometimes the truth really is stranger than fiction. This can push students into a seeking explanation mode, setting the stage for discovery. The more often you see a person or an object, the more youll like it. In this, they agree with a Prager U video (YouTube). Some temperature changes are counter-intuitive, as can be shown by simple investigations. Professor White added, Production of some essential nutrients, such as calcium and many vitamins, decreased under all reallocation scenarios that decreased greenhouse gas emissions, making the dairy removal scenarios suboptimal for feeding the US population.. However, the subjective nature of intuition limits the . He asked Lewis and Clark to keep an eye out for them. There is general agreement that it refers to a violation of previously held knowledge, but the precise definition seems to vary with every author and study. Stop heating and immediately close the clip. The English actor found the good side of being bad, Theres a little bit of The Dude in a lot of Jeff Bridges performances. Welcome to Forum 2.1 the upgrade to Version 2.1.2 of SMF, Started by Turbonegro, September 28, 2011, 07:45:31 AM. Place the clamp stand and inverted flask in a sink or trough. But they have not been informed of a long path of logical inference that tells us much more about the wall then our macroscopic senses do on a daily basis. Every once in a while, a dolt drops a gem. Nglish: Translation of counterintuitive for Spanish Speakers. The thermometer scale from about 20oC upwards must be visible above the bung, so a long thermometer may be better. Advertisement cookies are used to provide visitors with relevant ads and marketing campaigns. The consequences are already apparent:glaciers are meltingfaster than ever, flowers are blooming earlier (just askHenry David Thoreau), and plants and animals are moving to more extreme latitudes and altitudes to keep cool. to ask them what their predictions would be about our main study in our 2008 paper (Vazire & Mehl, JPSP). When thats your multiplier, you dont need much massa smidgen of plutonium is plentyto create enough energy to destroy a city. i was somewhat surprised to realize that matthias mehl and i actually did survey lay people (only 61 of them though, we were young and naive. It takes honesty and courage to report findings that dont make sense or go against common knowledge.. Bad news that cult recovery group just might be a cult, Theres a little bit of The Dude in a lot of Jeff Bridges performances, The English actor found the good side of being bad. 11. Test your knowledge - and maybe learn something along the way. Sunny days make people happier and more helpful. The cookie is set by the GDPR Cookie Consent plugin and is used to store whether or not user has consented to the use of cookies. Science can be glorious; it can bring clarity to a chaotic world. I am writing a report with some counterintuitive and surprising findings, and need some examples to show that our intuitive understanding can be totally wrong (So that they don't feel stupid for having pursued a goal without checking if their assumptions were correct). You can pay the farmer, or you can pay the doctor. Counterintuitive definition, counter to what intuition would lead one to expect: The direction we had to follow was counterintuitivewe had to go north first before we went south. It does not store any personal data. Even in the 21st century, its quite possible to die of consumption. So let me get this straight: you're writing a report in which you are breaking the news to your clients that their goals have been wrong, and you wish to soften this news with some examples of how other people have been wrong? I think there is a logic to wanting to call just about anything counterintuitive. The logic goes as follows. King Solomon, who could be considered an early scientist because of his powers of observation and analysis of natural phenomena like plants, beasts, birds, reptiles and fish (I Kings 4:33) and of geophysical cycles (Ecclesiastes 1:5-7), urged youth to gain knowledge, but to build it on the foundation of wisdom. Brokers love to use this one to their advantage. Does the replication debate have a diversityproblem? While intuition and misconceptions continue to be of great interest to mathematics and science educators, there has been little research, much less consensus or even internal consistency, in statistics curriculum . After the previous experiment, students may predict that it rises. Newtonian mechanics implies that causal relationships are unconstrained by distance - at first glance this seems uncontroversial, but upon reflection its clear that this contradicts our folk notions of causality. 1. Special relativity, then, is a perfectly reasonable and elegent way to formalize this notion. Adding more salt will cause more melting, and the temperature will drop further. Why dont we ask our colleaguesto back up their claims of being counterintuitive with data? Coke was originally supposed to make you smarter or something. Don't ever get too comfortable with the status quo, always be willing to blow it up and start . And just generally weird stuff that you know of. Learn a new word every day. Counterintuitive claim: Prices are determined by supply and demand. If you detect which slit the photons go through, you dont get any interference pattern. Frequency: The definition of counterintuitive is something that goes against what you believe would be logical, or something that goes against common sense. Advanced students should also realise that solvation of the ions releases energy, but less than the input needed to break down the ice and salt lattices. Since it is necessary to keep heating in order to turn the solid into liquid or liquid into vapour, they assume the temperature must keep rising during the change of state. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Performance". These example sentences are selected automatically from various online news sources to reflect current usage of the word 'counterintuitive.' To offset the emission equivalent to equal that of the creation of one single-use plastic bag, a reusable plastic bag would need to be reused four times. that warm water will freeze faster than cold water. This is how early steam engines worked. While 93% of scientists were in favor of animal research, merely 52% of the public agrees. To address this issue, this study examines high school students' cognitive responses to three counterintuitive physics problems. Hospitals are infested with antibiotic-resistant Staphylococcus bacteria that can turn a small cut into a limb- or life-threatening infection. Cooling with cold water condenses the steam, lowering the pressure inside the flask. What is the most surprising and counterintuitive finding in science that you can think of? What is the most surprising and counterintuitive finding in science that you can think of? Press J to jump to the feed. For present purposes, suffice it to say that he believes some of the scientists pushing mandatory face masks overlooked some relevant factors. undergraduate science education course with their teaching practice experience in local classrooms. Mating decisions are based partly on smell. 5 Are counterintuitive findings more valuable? The contradictory ideas might even have made their way into cultural wisdom like birds of a feather flock together versus opposites attract.. Something we don't currently know could be unearthed tomorrow so that we can always broaden our horizons and our stock of random tidbits to amuse our friends.